Essay --

Inside the previous 20 years dropout rates have gotten an overall pandemic. Also the waves that follow that. These waves incorporate a higher level of the crowded under the neediness line, with could then bring about a worldwide effect. This makes a difficult issue, for the United States, however the remainder of the world as the world economy is our very own impression. So, by what means will the adolescent pregnancy rates influence the dropout rate? Furthermore, by what means will educating the crowded about America’s high schooler pregnancy issue bring down the level of dropouts in American Schooling. In 2011, an aggregate of 329,797 children were destined to young people of the ages from fifteen to nineteen, with â€Å"a live birth pace of 31.3 per 1,000 ladies in this age group.† (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]) This turns into a record low inside this age gathering, and a drop from â€Å"8% from 2010. Birth rates fell 11% for ladies matured 15â€17 years, and 7% for ladies matured 18â€19 years.† (CDC) This drop is adequate however it’s not something to depend on, as the entirety of this depends how explicitly dynamic those youngsters are, there may hypothetically be a birth rate to hop up to 50%. Also, research by both Claus C Pã ¶rtner and D. Imprint Anderson, who are both good teachers in the University of Washington’s monetary office, have set up that â€Å"increasing the base drop out age prompts higher salary, better wellbeing, higher self-revealed satisfaction, [and] less crime† (Lochner and Moretti; Oreopoulos; B lack, Devereux and Salvanes; Anderson) If the main result is something positive, why has it not been changed? Some would state that it is all hypothetical and conniving. However it has still not been tended to. Another conceivable reason to this is the ne... ...sex. Moreover, none of these projects indicated guarantee in the deferring of sexual commencement among youth joined up with these projects. Furthermore, none of the projects indicated guarantee in acquiring authentic information to presume that restraint can diminish other sexual hazard taking practices among members. All the more explicitly, a â€Å"2003 Pennsylvania assessment found that the state-supported projects were to a great extent ineffectual in postponing sexual beginning or advancing abilities and mentalities reliable with sexual forbearance. Arizona and Kansas had comparable discoveries of no adjustment in practices. A 2004 assessment from Texas found no huge changes in the level of understudies who promised not to engage in sexual relations until marriage. As in two different investigations, the Texas examination uncovered that the level of understudies who revealed having occupied with sex expanded for almost all ages.†

Intimately oppressed Essay Free Essays

string(75) crafted by building an actual existence in the wild with their work forces. Section 6: THE INTIMATELY OPPRESSED It is conceivable. perusing standard narratives. to cover a large portion of the number of inhabitants in the state. We will compose a custom article test on Personally persecuted Essay or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The globe-trotters were work powers. the landowners and merchandisers work powers. the political pioneers work powers. the military figures work powers. The truly invisibleness of grown-up females. the ignoring of grown-up females. is a sign of their submersed position. In this invisibleness they were something like dark slaves ( and subsequently crush one’s spirit grown-up females confronted a double oppression ) . The natural peculiarity of grown-up females. like skin shading and facial highlights for Negroes. turned into a balance for dealing with them as inferiors. Valid. with grown-up females. there was something all the more for all intents and purposes of import in their organic science than skin shading their place as childbearers-however this was non bounty to represent the general push in reverse for every one of them in the public arena. indeed, even the individuals who did non bear kids. or on the other hand those too much juvenile or too much old for that. It appears that their physical highlights turned into an accommodation for work powers. who could use. accomplishment. what's more, appreciate individual who was at a similar clasp retainer. friend. what's more, carrier educator superintendent of his children. Social orders dependent on private things and rivalry. in which monogamous families became reasonable units for work and socialization. discovered it especially utile to set up this specific situation of grown-up females. something related to a house slave in the issue of nature and enslavement. but requiring. due to that commonality. what's more, since quite a while ago run association with kids. a specific patronization. which on point. especially notwithstanding a demonstration of solidarity. could take over into mediation as an equivalent. An oppression so private would turn out hard to deracinate. Prior social orders in America and somewhere else in which things was held in like manner and family units were expanded and entangled. with aunties and uncles and grandmothers and grampss all coexistence. appeared to deal with grown-up females more as friends than did the white social orders that therefore overran them. passing on â€Å"civilization† and private things. In the Zuni people of the Southwest. for case. more distant families enormous groups depended on the grown-up female. whose hubby came to populate with her family unit. It was accepted that grown-up females claimed the houses. what's more, the Fieldss had a place with the families. what's more, the grown-up females had equivalent rights to what was created. A grown-up female was increasingly unafraid. since she was with her ain family unit. furthermore, she could disassociate the grown-up male when she needed to. keeping up their possessions. Womans in the Plains Indian people of the Midwest did non hold cultivating obligations yet had an extremely of import topographic point in the society as specialists. herb specialists. also, now and then heavenly individuals who offered guidance. At the point when groups lost their male heads. grown-up females would go chiefs. Womans figured out how to hit little quits. what's more, they conveyed blades. since among the Sioux a grown-up female should have the option to help herself against invasion. The pubescence stylized of the Sioux was, for example, to offer pride to a juvenile Sioux lady: â€Å"Walk the great course. my young lady. what's more, the American buffalo groups expansive and dull as cloud shadows going over the prairie will follow you†¦ . Be duteous. aware. delicate and humble. my young lady. What's more, pleased strolling. On the off chance that the pride and the goodness of the grown-up females are lost. the spring will come however the American buffalo trails will go to grass. Be solid. with the warm. solid chest of the Earth. No individuals goes down until their grown-up females are frail and ruined. . . . It would be a metaphor to express that grown-up females were dealt with each piece with work powers ; yet they were treated with respect. also, the mutual idea of the general public gave them an a greater amount of import topographic point. The conditions under which white settlers came to America made arranged condition of affairss for grown-up females. Where the principal states comprised about entirely of work powers. grown-up females were imported as childbearers and confidants. In 1619. the twelvemonth that the main dark slaves came to Virginia. 90 grown-up females showed up at Jamestown on one boat: â€Å"Agreeable people. youthful and incorrupt†¦ sold with their ain agree to pioneers as wedded womans. the money related an incentive to be the expense of their ain travel. † Numerous grown-up females came in those early mature ages as apprenticed workers as often as possible teenaged young ladies and led lives non vastly different from slaves. then again, actually the term of administration had a terminal. They were to be respectful to Masterss and kept womans. The essayists of Americans Working Women ( Baxandall. Gordon. what's more, Reverby ) depict the situation: â€Å"They were badly paid and every now and again treated rudely and cruelly. denied of good supplement and privateness. Of class these terrible conditions incited resistance. Populating in independent family units absent a lot of contact with others in their place. apprenticed retainers had one essential method of resistance loosened to them: idle restriction. looking to make each piece little work as could be expected under the circumstances and to make inconveniences for their Masterss and kept womans. Of class the Masterss and kept womans did non understand it that way. be that as it may, saw the hard conduct of their retainers as sullenness. inactivity. threat and ineptitude. † For case. the GeneralCourt of Connecticut in 1645 arranged that a certain â€Å"Susan C. . for her insubordinate traveler vehicle toward her kept lady. to be sent to the place of amendment and be kept to hard work and unforgiving eating regimen. to be brought away the accompanying talk twenty-four hours to be publically rectified. thus to be adjusted hebdomadal. until request be given despite what might be expected. † Indeed, even free white grown-up females. non brought as retainers or slaves yet as wedded womans of the early settlers. confronted specific afflictions. Eighteen wedded grown-up females came over on the Mayflower. Three were pregnant. furthermore, one of them brought forth a dead child before they landed. Labor and ailment tormented the grown-up females ; by the spring. just four of those 18 grown-up females were as yet alive. The individuals who lived. sharing crafted by building an actual existence in the wild with their work powers. You read Personally mistreated Essay in class Paper models were as often as possible given a specific respect since they were so seriously required. Also, when work powers passed on. grown-up females as often as possible took up the men’s work each piece great. All through the primary century and that's only the tip of the iceberg. grown-up females on the American outskirts appeared to be near uniformity with their work powers. Be that as it may, every grown-up female were troubled with considerations continued from England with thesettlers. affected by Christian directions. English statute was summed up in a papers of 1632 entitled â€Å"The Lawes Resolutions of Womens Rights† : In this union which we assemble marriage is a locking. It is valid. that grown-up male and wedded lady are one person. be that as it may, comprehend in what mode. At the point when a little Brooke or little stream incorporateth with Rhodanus. Humber. or then again the Thames. the hapless rill looseth her name†¦ . A grown-up female each piece in the blink of an eye as she is hitched is called secret †¦ that is. â€Å"veiled† ; so to speak. blurred and eclipsed ; she hath lost her family name. I may all the more truly. farre off. state to a wedded grown-up female. Her new sense of self is her boss ; her companion. her maestro. . . . Julia Spruill portrays the woman’s lawful situation in the pioneer time frame: †The husband’s command over the wife’s individual reached out to one side of giving her rebuke. . . . Be that as it may, he was non qualified for cut down enduring hurt or expire on his wedded lady. . . . † With respect to belongings:â€Å"Besides supreme responsibility for wife’s individual effects and an actual existence bequest in her territories. the hubby took whatever other salary that may be hers. He gathered prizes earned by her work. . . . Normally it followed that the profits of the joint work of hubby and wedded lady had a place with the hubby. † The father’s place in the family unit was communicated in The Spectator. a powerful periodical in America and England: â€Å"Nothing is all the more fulfilling to the head of grown-up male than force or rule ; and †¦ as I am the male parent of a family unit †¦ I am ceaselessly taken up in providing out requests. in requesting duties. in hearing gatherings. in administrating justness. what's more, in controlling wagess and punishments†¦ . In short. sir. I view my family unit as a male centric sway in which I am myself both lord and cleric. † No profound respect that Puritan New England extended this oppression of grown-up females. At a trial of a grown-up female for make bolding to kick about the work a woodworker had accomplished for her. one of the ground-breaking church male guardians of Boston. the Reverend John Cotton. stated: â€Å" . . . that the hubby ought to comply with his wedded lady. also, non the wedded lady the hubby. that is a bogus guideline. For God hath put another law upon grown-up females: wedded womans. be able to your hubbies in every way. † A top of the line â€Å"pocket book. † distributed in London. was generally perused in the American settlements during the 1700s. It was called Advice to a Daughter: You should initially put it down for a Foundation by and large. That there is Inequality in Sexes. furthermore, that for the better Economy of the World ; the Men. who were to be the Law-providers. had the bigger segment of Reason bestow’d upon them ; by which implies your Sexual movement is the better prepar’d for the Conformity that is important

CFPB Settles Lawsuit Against Tennessee Payday Loans Provider - OppLoans

CFPB Settles Lawsuit Against Tennessee Payday Loans Provider - OppLoans CFPB Settles Lawsuit Against Tennessee Payday Loans Provider CFPB Settles Lawsuit Against Tennessee Payday Loans ProviderInside Subprime: Oct 25, 2018By Lindsay FrankelThe Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) settled a lawsuit against a Tennessee payday loan provider regarding the lender’s deceptive and abusive collection practices, which were found to violate the Consumer Financial Protection Act (CFPA). The lender was ordered to pay a $200,000 civil money penalty and forfeit about $32,000 in restitution to customers harmed by the practices. The payday loan firm is a Tennessee-based company that provides payday loans, title loans, and check-cashing services. The company has 328 payday lending storefronts across four states. The payday loan firm violated the CFPA by threatening to take legal action against customers in collection letters. These threats were considered deceptive because “it was notThe payday loan firms practice to file lawsuits against these consumers,” according to a press release. In addition, some of the recipie nts of these letters had debts past the statute of limitations for legal action. The Bureau also discovered that the payday loan firm deceived customers by lying about intents to report negative credit information. In reality, the company did not report late or missed payments to consumer reporting agencies. Furthermore, the payday lender withheld funds from customers during check cashing transactions to put towards prior loans and failed to disclose the practice to borrowers in advance of the transaction. The bureau contended that customers would likely cash their checks elsewhere if they were aware of the practice. A training document from the lender that reflects the policy stated, “First of all, dont tell the customer, I see you owe a debt from years ago and when I cash this check I have to take out what you owe because they will leave and not cash the check with you! The consent order prohibits the payday loan firm from taking funds from these transactions in the future witho ut meeting certain conditions. The lender is also barred from misrepresenting its debt collection and consumer reporting practices to borrowers. Consumer advocates say payday lenders cause financial harm to borrowers by charging high interest rates and fees that make it difficult for low-income individuals to get out of debt. Rates are particularly high in Tennessee, Alabama, and Kentucky, three of the states where the payday loan firm operates retail locations. Payday loans in Kentucky cost borrowers an average of 469 percent annual interest, according to 2016 data from Pew Charitable Trusts. The practice of charging exorbitant interest rates may not be considered abusive, as it is in compliance with the law, but even payday lenders who do not engage in deceptive practices cause harm to borrowers’ financial futures. Consumers should avoid these risky loans whenever possible. For information on predatory payday loans, check out all of our  Subprime Reports.Visit  OppLoans  on  You Tube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Study on pet business - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2826 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Research paper Level High school Tags: Study Essay Did you like this example? Relevant law: Section 198 (C) and 201 J of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) provides that out of several directors in a company, the company is empowered to appoint any director as the managing director of the company along with conferring any such powers to him, which a director can exercise. Moreover, the courts have stated that even if an exhaustive list of powers is not provided, it is implied that an actual authority is granted to the MD for doing all such things, which may be required within the usual scope of such position.[1] In the case of Crabtree-Vickers Pty Ltd v Australian Direct Mail Advertising Addressing Co Pty Ltd, it was held that the managing director has the authority to engage the services of others for the company and can also enter into contracts on behalf of the company for the same. In another famous case, Freeman and Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal), Ltd[1964] 2 QB 480 it was stated in the articles of the company that f or constituting a quorum, all the four directors of the company were required. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Study on pet business" essay for you Create order However, one of the directors entered into a contract of the architect alone on behalf of the company without any actual authority. It was held that the company was bound by such contract and that even if a person does not have actual authority for acting on behalf of the company, a contract is still enforceable if that person had the authority to enter into similar agreements, and if the company had the capacity to enter into such contract. Application of law: In the given case, Willy Woof is the managing director and entered into a cat contract with Feline Fertility Pty Ltd. On the basis of the above discussed laws and cases, it can be concluded that Willy Woof had the power to enter into a contract on behalf of the company and the company will be bound by such contract. Moreover, the clause of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s constitution restricted the breeding and selling of dogs and goods and services associated with dogs and not the cats. Thus, the plea given by the Board of Directors of the Lassie Ltd. that contract was invalid because the constitution of the company did not allow for the trading of cats, does not hold good. Conclusion: Based on the above arguments, the cat contract will be enforceable and the Lassie Ltd. company will be bound by it. (II) Relevant law: Section 134 and 140 (1) (b) of the Corporation Act are relevant in this part. Section 134: states that the internal management of the company can be governed by either the constitution or the replaceable rules or by a combination of both. Section 140 (1) (b): states that the replaceable rules as well as the constitution forms a kind of contract between the company and each director, between the company and each member and between each member and another member, under which every director is bound to observe and adhere to the rules and constitution. It was held in the case, Brick and Pipe Industries Ltd v Occidental Life Nominees Pty Ltd[2], that the board of directors is empowered to pass a resolution and amend the constitution, which binds the company, but such a resolution does not confer an implied actual authority on an individual director to enter into contracts with outsider and bind the company on that basis. Application of Law: In the given case, after a resolution is passed for the amendment of the constitution of the company that approval of all directors will be necessary for the establishment of a company store outside the Western Australia, then every member of the company will be bound by such amended clause of the constitution. Now, as per section 134 as mentioned above, the directors of Lassie Ltd. will be governed by the constitution and replaceable rules of the company for the management of the internal affairs and also as per section 140 (1) (b) as explained above, the provisions of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s constitution will bind each member with another member as a contract does. Thus, Willy Woof will also be bound by the new clause of the constitution of the company. Conclusion: Hence, Willy Woof, though being the managing director of the company will be prevented from entering into a lease with Hot Ltd alone without the approval of the rest of the directors of the company. (III) Relevant law: In this part, again section Section 140 (1) (b) is applicable, under which all the members are bound by the constitution. No member can go against the provisions of the constitution unless and until a resolution is passed by all the directors of the company for making an amendment in the constitution for an addition or removal of any provision in it.[3] It was held in a case, Eley v Positive v Government Security Life Assurance Co, the shareholders have the power to sue for any breach of the statutory contract, (created by the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s constitution), which has been made by the company or other shareholders of the company.[4] Application of Law: In the given case, the clause of the constitution of Lassie Ltd clearly provided that Gary Growl will be the General Manager of the company, so any of the members of the company who breaches this clause of the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s constitution will be equivalent to breach of contract according to section 140 of the Corporations Act, 2001. Thus, Willy Woofà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s decision of demoting Gary Growl to the position of sales manager on the basis of his poor does not seem to have ground in the absence of any evidence. Such a decision is equivalent to breach of the constitution and hence the contract between the members, which was formed by the constitution. Moreover, even if Willy Woof finds that Gary Growl had poor management, he must prove it the court with any evidence for the same and must prove that Gary Growl did not fulfill the duties of a director properly due to carelessness and negligence and deserves to be demoted to the position of sales manager. Otherwise, de cision of Willy Woof is not justified. Conclusion: Based on the above arguments, it can be concluded that the court would order the reappointment of Gary as General Manager on the grounds he has put forward. (III) Relevant law: The non-compete clause included in an employment contract implies when an employee enters into an agreement with the employer that he will not start any business or profession in competition with the employee. This depends on the terms of the contract whether it is meant for only during the term of employment or even after the termination of employment. The main purpose is that section 183 of the Corporations Act, 2001 should not be violated. Section 183: Any person, who being the director of the company obtains some information should not use such information for his own or any other personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s benefit or which is detrimental to the company. In a case, Gilford Motor Co Ltd v Horne, the facts were like Horne was the Managing Director of Guildford Motor and he had a legal obligation of not competing with the Co. He resigned and competed through Co formed in the name of his wife. It was held that such new company was a sham.[5] Application of law: In the given case, the clause in the employment contract of Gary with Lassie Ltd contained that he must not compete with the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s business during his appointment or after termination of his appointment. Thus, if Gary sets up a company called à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Poodle Pty Ltdà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ to sell different types of dogs, he makes a breach of the compete clause. Moreover, it is possible that he might also misuse the information gathered during his employment Lassie Ltd for the benefits of the Poodle Pty Ltd. Consequently, he will be liable for such a breach. His argument that Poodle Pty Ltd. is a separate legal entity will not hold good because the business of the Poodle Pty Ltd. will still be in competition with the Lassie Ltd and hence will be an infringement of the clause of the employment contract. Conclusion: Lassie Ltd is likely to be successful in its action of restraining Gary and Poodle Pty Ltd from engaging in a competing business. (V) Relevant Law: The duties of the directors and other officers of a company have been imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). These responsibilities have been recognized under common law also. Section 180 (1): that a director or any officer of the company must discharge the duties and exercise the powers with the degree of care and diligence which any reasonable person would exercise, if he were a director or officer of that company in the same circumstances and had the same responsibilities in the company as the director or officer.[6] Section 181: provides that every director or officer of the company must exercise the powers and discharge the duties in good faith, which is always in the best interest of the company and for an appropriate purpose. Sections 182-183: provide that it is the duty of the director of the company that he should not take misuse or take advantage of his position or any information for his personal benefits or for causing detriment to the company.[7] It is re cognized as a conflict of interests of the director, arising due to his position of being a fiduciary in different companies. Section 191-195: provides that a director or member of a company, who has any material personal interest in the company must disclose to all other members of the company with a notice of that interest. This notice must be given as soon as the other directors become aware of such interest. Section 588 G: provides that it is the duty of a director not to trade while the company is insolvent and if he does so knowing, he is liable for criminal action against him. A director or officer of a company is liable for any action against him if he is reckless, acts with a dishonest intention, fails to discharge his duties and exercise his powers with in good faith, for a proper purpose and in the best interests of the company. Or, if he uses his position dishonestly to his own advantage or makes use of any information obtained for the same purpose. In Pioneer Concrete Services Ltd v Yelnah Pty Ltd (1986) 5 NSWLR 254, Lifting the corporate veil was defined for the first time, as that if a new individual company is created, although it possesses a status of a separate legal entity, but on some specific occasions, the courts may look behind the legal entity to the real controllers of the company. This implies that the separate identity of the corporation is ignored and the shareholders of the company are held responsible for the actions of the company as if they were shareholdersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ actions.[8] In Jones v Lipman, Lipman entered into a contract for selling his land. In order to avoid the completion of the transaction, he transferred the land into a company, which was controlled by him. It was held that the company was used as a tool for avoiding the Lipmanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s contractual obligations. Thus, the court pierced the veil and company had to comply with Lipmanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s contractual obligations.[9] Application of Law: In the given case, Gary was the founder of the Lassie Ltd and held 25% of the total shares. Moreover, as per a clause of the constitution of the company, he was the general manager of the company. Thus, being a shareholder and general manager of the Lassie Ltd, Gary has all of the above responsibilities and the liabilities. In short, in spite of the fact, that Gary created a new, separate company, the rule of lifting the corporate veil will still make him liable for any of the acts done by his company. Conclusion: By creating a company and selling his own business to that company, Gary will not be able to escape the liability. If any of the wrong acts will be done by the company, Gary will still be liable for the same. (VI) Relevant Law: Section 588G: provides that it is the duty of a director to ensure that a company is not engaged in insolvent trading. When a company continues trading and incurring debts, even at the time when the company is either insolvent or is on the verge of becoming insolvent, then it is said that Insolvent trading has occurred. Even if a company does not successfully keep its financial records, it is presumed to be insolvent. The directors have the duty of protecting the members as well as the creditors from such decisions, which may possibly lead to insolvency. If the directors fail to do so, they may be held personally liable by the court to the creditors. Moreover, the directors manage and run the company in the name of as well as on the behalf of the shareholders (means owners). Any liability of the company, thus extends to the liability of the directors as well as shareholders. Similarly, any cost which is incurred by the directors for the purpose of protecting themselves from t he liability is also ultimately borne by the company itself.[10] Application of law: In the given case, on the basis of the above arguments, it can be said that when Lassie Ltd goes into liquidation, the creditor Doggy Pty Ltd. will be able to recover the amount from the company Lassie Ltd, its directors as well as the shareholders. Conclusion: The company Lassie Ltd, its directors as well as the shareholders, all will be collectively liable for the payment to the Doggy Pty Ltd. References: James, Paul, Ian Malcolm Ramsay and Polat Siva, Insolvent Trading An Empirical Study SSRN Journal Bostock, Tom, The Corporations Act 2001 (2012) 2002 ac Keay, Andrew and Michael Murray, Making Company Directors Liable: A Comparative Analysis Of Wrongful Trading In The United Kingdom And Insolvent Trading In Australia (2005) 14 Int. Insolv. Rev. Macey, Jonathan R. and Joshua Mitts, The Three Justifications For Piercing The Corporate Veil SSRN Journal Corporations: Effect Of Decision Of Directors And Shareholders In Determining Whether Their Act Is Within The Express Or Implied Powers Of The Corporation (1917) 15 Michigan Law Review Lowry, J. (2012). The Irreducible Core of the Duty of Care, Skill and Diligence of Company Directors: Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Healey. The Modern Law Review, 75(2), pp.249-260. Langford, R. (2011). The Duty of Directors to Act Bona Fide in the Interests of the Company: A Positive Fiduciary Duty? Australia and t he UK Compared. J Corp Law Studies, 11(1), pp.215-242. Tomasic, R. (2001). Governance and the evaluation of corporate law and regulation in australia. Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society, 1(3), pp.24-32. WaterhouseCoopers, Price,A Guide To Directorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ Duties And Responsibilities For Non-Listed Public Companies And Proprietary Companies In Australia(1st ed, 2011) https://etraining.communitydoor.org.au/pluginfile.php/608/course/section/95/GuideDirectors_Apr08.pdf Australian corporations law. (1992). The CPA Journal, 62 (10), 12. Gilligan, G., Bird, H. and Ramsay, I. (n.d.). Regulating Directors Duties: How Effective are the Civil Penalty Sanctions in the Australian Corporations Law?. SSRN Journal. Halpin, Andrew, RIGHTS, DUTIES, LIABILITIES, AND HOHFELD (2007) 13 Legal Theory S., N. (1961). Delegation of Duties by Corporate Directors. Virginia Law Review, 47(2), p.278. Ratcliffe, T. (2008). The Companies Act 2006 and key changes to the duties of directors. Strategic Direction, 24(5). Farrer, J. and Ramsay, I. (1998). Director Share Ownership and Corporate Performance Evidence from Australia. Corporate Governance, 6(4), pp.233-248. Irish, Leon E., Corporations: Officers And Directors: Liability For Representative Acts Under The Sherman Act (1963) 61 Michigan Law Review Corporations. Corporate Powers And Their Exercise. Contract Purportedly Authorized By Shareholders And Ratified By Interested Directors Held Enforceable (1951) 64 Harvard Law Review. Schwank, F., Austrian Private Foundations: Directors Duties And Liabilities Under Close Scrutiny (2007) 13 Trusts Trustees Lim, Ernest, Directors Duties: Improper Purposes Or Implied Terms? (2013) 34 Legal Studies Taylor, Chris, The Company Director: Powers, Duties And Liabilities20121peter Loose, Michael Griffiths And David Impey. The Company Director: Powers, Duties And Liabilities . Jordans, 2011.  £79.00, ISBN: 978184 6611599 11Th Ed. (2012) 54 Int Jnl Law Management [1] John Lowry, The Irreducible Core Of The Duty Of Care, Skill And Diligence Of Company Directors: Australian Securities And Investments Commission V Healey (2012) 75 The Modern Law Review [2] (1991) 6 ACSR 464 at 476; Corporations. Directors. Company Held Liable For Removal Of Managing Director Following Merger And Adoption Of New By-Laws (1940) 54Harvard Law Review. [3] Corporations: Effect Of Decision Of Directors And Shareholders In Determining Whether Their Act Is Within The Express Or Implied Powers Of The Corporation (1917) 15Michigan Law Review. [4] (1875) 1 Ex D 20 [5] [1933] Ch 935 [6] Price waterhouseCoopers,A Guide To Directorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ Duties And Responsibilities For Non-Listed Public Companies And Proprietary Companies In Australia(1st ed, 2011) [7] Rosemary Teele Langford, The Duty Of Directors To Act Bona Fide In The Interests Of The Company: A Positive Fiduciary Duty? Australia And The UK Compared (2011) 11 J Corp Law Studies. [8] ( 1986) 5 NSWLR 254 [9] [1962] 1 WLR 832 [10] Andrew Keay and Michael Murray, Making Company Directors Liable: A Comparative Analysis Of Wrongful Trading In The United Kingdom And Insolvent Trading In Australia (2005) 14Int. Insolv. Rev..

Essay about Child and Adolescent Development - 2755 Words

Child and Adolescent Development PSY 104 6/26/2011 Introduction From birth through adolescence, a significant amount of developmental changes occur. Children grow and develop physically, cognitively and emotionally. Each individual aspect of development has an effect on the child as a whole. If a child struggles developmentally in any of the areas (physically, emotionally or cognitively), it can affect one of the other areas of development as well. For example, if a child is underdeveloped physically, they may experience emotional development issues because they may be made fun of and teased by other children. For this paper I have chosen to explore two specific age ranges and the developmental changes that†¦show more content†¦They now begin to walk if they have not already, and are exploring their surroundings more and more. During this year, children become more independent and even start to rebel against their parents by being defiant. In this time, toddlers are able to recognize themselves in the mirror as well as in pictures and videos. Setting a good example is important in this stage because children at this age like to copy and mimic everything that is done or said. At this point, children are able to say some words and phrases and have an understanding of many things and what is being said to them. This is the stage that is important to use gates and other proofing devices to prevent injuries. They try different things to see what kind of outcomes will come from doing so. Trial and error becomes a great problem solving strategy. Finally, from eighteen to 24 months of age, now trial and error is not necessary as they can think about and perceive events. At this age, communication is produced by gestures and small words. They learn to pretend (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011). From the beginning, babies are born with their own personalities. Crying is the first sense of emotion and is used to communicate many different things. Psychosocial development increases, as they are able to exp ress more emotions. Between zero to three months of age, babies can smile. They start to become curious and show interest in certain things. By three to six months, infants canShow MoreRelatedChild and Adolescent Development2348 Words   |  10 PagesChild and Adolescent Development A child has many milestones to reach through adolescence. The success of these milestones depends on normal development. Milestones can be challenging regardless of age and size. However, some children experience abnormal development and also delays. Detecting signs of abnormal development in certain age groups requires an understanding of development milestones. Children ages two through five and subsequently fifteen through eighteen years old experience many differentRead MoreAtypical Child and Adolescent Development3169 Words   |  13 PagesAtypical Child and Adolescent Development Fall 2011 - Study Guide for Midterm Chapters 6, 7, 8, 9 Chapter 6 - Conduct Disorder – Be familiar with the following concepts and disorders: †¢ Differentiate conduct disorder from oppositional defiant disorder in terms of age, symptoms, severity of symptoms, age of onset, and prognosis.- conduct disorder (childhood) will display one symptom before the age of 10, symptoms- repetitive, persistent pattern of severe aggressive and antisocial acts: inflictingRead MoreAdolescent Mothers And Affects On Child Development2130 Words   |  9 Pages Adolescent Mothers and Affects on Child Development Some adolescent girls may feel they are ready to take on the life-changing event of becoming a parent. In some cases, becoming a parent at a young age can affect the child in the long term. This paper will analyze the academic, behavioral, and attachment affects of a child being born to an adolescent mother. Adolescence is an extremely important period of transition from childhood into adulthood of an individual (Uzon, Orhon, Baskan, Ulukol, 2013)Read MoreChildhood Development : Child And Adolescent Psychology1265 Words   |  6 PagesChild and Adolescent Psychology Early Childhood Development Unit 9 Assignment Kenneth Peter Smith PS220 December 18, 2014 Professor Linda Smith So what goes on during Early Childhood - ages 3 to 6. Development is very crucial in every aspect of childhood but why is it important during early childhood? What goes on during this time frame in a child’s life that’s going to dictate every aspect of the child’s life for now and evermore? Is this stage of a child’s development even importantRead MoreCase Study : Child And Adolescent Development1499 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity EDCI 353: Child and Adolescent Development Fall 2017 Introduction about the Theorist Howard Gardner is currently phycologist and is a professor at the graduate school of Harvard University. He is currently married but did divorce his first wife. She would shortly pass away about four years later. Howard Gardner parents had a rough time in the society, they would run away from Nurnberg† (Gardner 1989: 22) and their â€Å"three year old† (Gardner 1989: 22) child would pass away inRead MoreGrandma Vs. Research : Child And Adolescent Development912 Words   |  4 PagesRunning Head: Grandma vs. Research 1 Grandma vs. Research PSY 104: Child and Adolescent Development Instructor: Janet Stebbins Michelle Glahe April 3, 2017 Grandma vs. Research 2 Grandma’s Advice The advice you get from your grandma, grandpa or any one that is your elder, should notRead MoreChild and Adolescent Development: Bullying and Victimization Essay1752 Words   |  8 PagesPublication Information: The Publication â€Å"Understanding Bullying and Victimization During Childhood and Adolescence: A Mixed Methods Study† was originally published in a journal called Child Development. The study’s place of publication was at The University of California at Riverside. The original date of publication for this study was in the January/February 2011 issue. The study was first published in print, but was made available on the web on February 3rd, 2011 (Guerra, Williams, Sadek,Read MoreLearning Styles And Sociocultural Influences On Child And Adolescent Development1641 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay will describe child and adolescent behaviours reported in the media and will examine the link to development theories, learning styles and sociocultural influences on child and adolescent development. As a developing secondary school preserve teacher, my focus will be mainly on adolescent behaviours and development. I will be examining an article from a media how these develo pmental theories analyses and helps us to understand the behaviour of child and adolescents. I will also try to explainRead MoreAdolescent Relationships with Parents and Peers Essay examples1380 Words   |  6 Pagesperson feels good about him or herself in a variety of areas that either promote or discourage positive relationship between adolescents and their respective parents. The evidence of the changes in peer and parent-child relationships during early adolescence suggests that early adolescence is a critical period of transformation in childrens relationships. Early adolescents may orient toward peers while distancing themselves from their parents because their peer relationships fit some of their developmentalRead MoreThe Article Why Teenagers Act Crazy By Richard Sayre Essay1226 Words   |  5 PagesThe article â€Å"Why Teenagers Act Crazy, by Richard A. Friedman provides an extensive examination of the subject of anxiety in adolescents. Friedman’s article is written from the perspective of a doctor who has studied teenagers’ minds. (Friedman, 2014). The focus of this article is the way the average teenager’s mind works and thinks. For a very long time, there has been a mixture of questions concerning the teenage. In contrast to both children and adults, teenagers have a great degree of susceptibility

Universities Must Continue with the Race-sensitive...

Newspaper headlines and public forums demand educational reform with growing frequency. Race-sensitive admissions policies are often at the center of these debates. For example, according to the Los Angeles Times on March 21, 2001, the Los Angeles Community College district trustees are scheduled to vote for a resolution to support the University of California’s move to reinstate affirmative action in its admissions policies. This reinstatement has visible student support as seen in the March 15, 2001 rallies at the UC Regent’s meeting in which over 1,000 supporters of affirmative action came out to voice their opinion. This activity closely follows two other perceived victories for affirmative action proponents when two recent court†¦show more content†¦These types of arguments are a disservice to both sides. As tensions surrounding race-sensitive admissions continue to grow, proponents of eliminating race-based policies are gaining momentum. A conservative political climate, as seen in the mandates for race neutrality in California and Washington and a recent court decision (Hopwood v. State of Texas), which significantly limits the use of race as criteria for admissions in three states, fuel this charge. Although race sensitive admissions policies are still widely used, a vocal opposition has destabilized the foundation on which these practices are based (Tierney, 1997). Arguments against race-sensitive admissions overlap and work in concert with each other. Four main charges encompass many of these seemingly disparate complaints into clear areas of discussion: (1) a moral argument which charges that society should be colorblind; (2) an economic charge that argues race-based policies admit unqualified students, creating a financial burden for institutions; (3) a charge of social Darwinism which argues that race-based policies do not allow for normal selection process; and (4) a political charge which questions whether policies effectively service society. In order to establish a position on the issues of race sensitive admissionsShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action And Its Effect On Society Essay1639 Words   |  7 Pageslook to a day when people will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character†, this appeals to the emotions that judging based on a person’s race is wrong. For this reason affirmative act ion in higher education admission should alter for it creates a perpetual racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due its issue of whether the generation of today should pay for the past injustices done to certain ethnicities. It questions the constitutionalityRead MoreAffirmative Action Is Important For The Future Of The Diversified Generations Of America Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesKing’s I Have a Dream Speech, he states â€Å"I look to a day when people will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character† for this reason affirmative action in higher education admission should alter for it creates a perpetual racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due its issue of whether the generation of today should pay for the past injustices done to certain ethnicities. It questions the constitutionality of its existence and whetherRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther King s I Have A Dream Speech Essay1756 Words   |  8 Pagesto a day when people will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character†, this appeal to the emotions that judging based on a person’s race is wrong. For this reason altering affirmative action in higher education admission will be discussed since it creates a perpetual racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due to its issue of whether today’s generation should pay for the past injustices done to certain ethnicities. It questions the constitutionalityRead MoreAffirmative Action As A Blender, Creating Equality For All People2610 Words   |  11 Pagesminority contractors, NASA requires administrators to establish annual goal of at least eight percent of total value of prime contracts and subcontracts awarded to be made to small disadvantaged businesses and minority educational institutions, the FCC must ensure that minority- and women-owned businesses have opportunity to participate in providing spectrum-based services, the Department of Energy works to achieve five percent of total funds used to carry out national security programs be allocated toRead More Affirmative Action Essay4755 Words   |  20 PagesHowever, it can try to remedy racial and gender discrimination. The most realistic and supported program is Affirmative Action, which has m any key issues: does the government have the right to enforce â€Å"reverse discrimination† or is it right to take race or gender into account for purposes of diversity and equality when evaluating college or job applications? The United States has a history of treating minorities, women and immigrants like 2nd-class citizens while favoring affluent white males (Schrag)Read MoreEssay on Affirmative Action3547 Words   |  15 Pagescontractors to use affirmative action to make sure people were treated equally, â€Å"without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin† (Cahn 1). Two years later, Johnson amended it to include women (Cahn 1). By 1971, President Nixon issued a Revised Order No. 4 that required contractors to adopt an â€Å"acceptable affirmative action program† (Cahn 1). Over the past three decades, many debates continue as to whether or not affirmative action still belongs in America. Affirmative actionRead MoreLow Employment Rates Of Minority Leaders At A Private2582 Words   |  11 Pagesat a Private, Research University Introduction Racial and ethnic minorities are disproportionately underrepresented in higher education leadership roles. In the absence of minorities successfully leading American colleges and universities, student recruitment, persistence, and graduation are compromised (Sandeen, 2004; Zusman, 2005). Historically, this shortage of minority leaders in leadership roles at higher education institutions comes from the initial college admissions criteria. What startedRead MoreIs Affirmative Action Ethical?4820 Words   |  20 Pagescritically examined for it is here that individuals get an important start on their lives and career, any discrimination brought by denied admission is not healthy and illegal to the society for it lessens the minority representations. This study will be of great significance on the investigation of the relationship between moral and political values involving race, gender, social practices and justifications of their social choices. The ethical aspects of the affirmative action principles aim to establishRead MoreThe Representation of Race in Mass-Media2761 Words   |  12 PagesRace as a discourse, has emerged from society romanticizing the idea of biological and psychological differences existing between various ethnic groups. To comprehend and analyze the phenomenon of this racial dilemma, one must have a complete understanding of how culture and identity work hand-in-hand within our society. By controlling most of the social institutions, such as mass communication, politics and corporations; the dominant culture methodically overpowers and exploits the ethnic minorityRead MoreNational Unity3474 Words   |  14 Pagesvariety of languages spoken and religions practiced in Malaysia; even within the same ethnic group, various traditions prevail. Modern Malaysia is increasingly forced to confront the tensions arising from this fount of diversity, and the politics of race and religion. Malaysia has been free of ethnic bloodshed, but there remains m uch room for Malaysians to understand one another and to see each other as equal parts of an indivisible nation. National unity is a key target of government policy; the Department

”The Death of the Salesman” by Arthur Miller Essay Sample free essay sample

â€Å"The Death of the Salesman† As for me. the drama â€Å"The Death of the Salesman† seems to be both tragic and realistic because it represents natural vacillations of a individual affected by the American Dream. On the one manus. the drama is tragic because the writer shows fall down of the chief hero Willy. though. on the other manus. the drama is instead symbolic and realistic because many people in those times failed to last and to react to the demands of American Dream. Furthermore. many people were affected by desire of self-enrichment and material wealth non paying attending to religious development. Willy appeared to be strongly influenced by the belief that in the United States of America everybody had to work hard and lone finding could take to better life through changeless net incomes of money. I realize that money is of import in our life to. though a individual shouldn’t be obsessed with the thought of enrichment. We will write a custom essay sample on †The Death of the Salesman† by Arthur Miller Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page American dream didn’t suggest the thoughts of rational wealth and development. It is evident that American households were seeking to happen the comparative comfort and stableness for life. though they should adequately recognize their abilities and aspirations along with personal dispositions. It is seen throughout the drama that Willy wholeheartedly believed in the promises and chances of the American Dream. He believed that merely personally attractive and good liked people in concern were able to get the stuff stableness and comfort in American society. He was to the full obsessed with the thoughts of attraction and likeability and he was ready to work hard without any ailments. I can’t agree with him and believe that American Dream caused psychological diminution in Willy as he failed to accept the disparity between his ain life and the American Dream. Nevertheless. Will managed to do a forfeit when seeking to go forth heritage leting other people to carry through the American Dream. I think that people should value foremost love offered by their households and friends and merely so to believe of stuff wealth as it is impossible to â€Å"buy† darling people.